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| 1) 
   
  1.     
  The president of the U.S. appoints the cabinet members, ______ 
  appointments are subject  to Senate approval. 
  
  (A)       
  their 
  
  (B)       
  with their 
  
  (C)       
  because their 
  
  (D)       
  but their  | 
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| 2) 
   
  The prisoners 
  were prevented form speaking to reporters because ______ 
  
  (A)       
  not wanting the story in the papers. 
  
  (B)       
  the story in the papers the superintendent did not want 
  
  (C)       
  the public to hear the story 
  
  (D)       
  the superintendent did not want the story in the papers  | 
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| 3)
  Like Thomas 
  Berger’s fictional character Little Big Man, Lauderdale managed to find 
  himself where ______ of important events took place. 
  (A)       
  it was an extraordinary number 
  
  (B)       
  there was an extraordinary number 
  
  (C)       
  an extraordinary number 
  
  (D)       
  an extraordinary number existed  | 
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| 4)
  
   ______ 
  sucked ground water form below, some parts of the city have begun to sink as 
  much as ten inches annually. 
  (A)       
  Pumps have 
  
  (B)       
  As pumps have 
  
  (C)       
  So pumps have 
  
  (D)       
  White pumps  | 
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| 5)
  Case studies are 
  the target of much skepticism in the scientific community, ______ used 
  extensively by numerous researches. 
  (A)       
  they are 
  
  (B)       
  are 
  
  (C)       
  yet they 
  
  (D)       
  yet they are  | 
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| 6)
  According to the 
  hypothesis in the study, the monarchs pick up the magnetic field of the ______ 
  migrate by following magnetic fields. 
  (A)       
  target monarchs 
  
  (B)       
  target since monarchs 
  
  (C)       
  target since monarchs are 
  
  (D)       
  target  | 
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| 7)
  ______ show the 
  relations among neurons, they do not preclude the possibility that other 
  aspects are important. 
  (A)       
  Neural theories 
  
  (B)       
  A neural theory 
  
  (C)       
  Although neural theories 
  
  (D)       
  However neural theories  | 
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| 8)
  ______ or 
  refinanced, the lender will generally require setting up an escrow account to 
  ensure the payment of property taxes and home owner’s insurance. 
  (A)       
  A home is 
  
  (B)       
  A home is bought 
  
  (C)       
  When a home 
  
  (D)       
  When a home is bought  | 
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| 9)
  
   If 
  ultraviolet radiation enters the Earth’s atmosphere, ______ generally blocked 
  by the ozone concentrated in the atmosphere. 
  (A)       
  it 
  
  (B)       
  it is 
  
  (C)       
  so it is 
  
  (D)       
  then it  | 
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| 10)
  Among human 
  chromosomes, the Y chromosome is unusual ______ most of the chromosome does 
  not participate in meiotic recombination. 
  (A)       
  in 
  
  (B)       
  so 
  
  (C)       
  and 
  
  (D)       
  in that  | 
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| 11)
  The three basic 
  chords in ______ the tonic, the dominant, and the subdominant. 
  (A)       
  functional harmony 
  
  (B)       
  functional harmony is 
  
  (C)       
  functional harmony are 
  
  (D)       
  functional harmony they are 
  
     | 
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| 12)
  ______ Hale 
  Telescope, at the Palomar  Observatory in southern California, scientists can 
  photograph objects several billion light years a way. 
  (A)       
  The  
  
  (B)       
  With the 
  
  (C)       
  They use the  
  
  (D)       
  It is the  | 
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| 13)
  
   Without 
  the proper card installed inside the computer, ______ impossible to run a 
  graphical program. 
  (A)       
  is definitely 
  
  (B)       
  because of 
  
  (C)       
  it is 
  
  (D)       
  is  | 
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| 14)
  The charter for 
  the Louisiana lottery was coming up for renewal, ______ spared no expense in 
  the fight to win renewal. 
  (A)       
  the lottery committee 
  
  (B)       
  so the lottery committee and 
  
  (C)       
  so they lottery committee 
  
  (D)       
  the lottery committee made  | 
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| 15)
  While in reality 
  Alpha Centaury is a triple star, ______ to the naked eye to be a single star. 
  (A)       
  it appears 
  
  (B)       
  but it appears 
  
  (C)       
  appears 
  
  (D)       
  despite it  | 
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| 16)
  The Sun’s 
  gravity severely distorted the path of the comet ______ entered its wildly 
  erratic orbit around Jupiter 
  (A)       
  it  
  
  (B)       
  when 
  
  (C)       
  after the comet come into it 
  
  (D)       
  once the comet  | 
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| 17)
  Each object 
  ______ Jupiter’s magnetic field is deluged with electrical charges. 
  (A)       
  enters 
  
  (B)       
  it enters 
  
  (C)       
  entering 
  
  (D)       
  enter  | 
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| 18)
  As its name 
  suggests, the Prairie Wetlands Resource Center ______ the protection of 
  wetlands on the prairies of the Dakotas, Montana, and Nebraska. 
  (A)       
  it focuses 
  
  (B)       
  focuses on 
  
  (C)       
  focusing 
  
  (D)       
  to focus on  | 
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| 19)
  One of the 
  largest and most powerful birds of prey in the world, ______ a six – foot 
  wingspan and legs and talons roughly the size of a man’s arms and legs. 
  (A)       
  so they harpy has  
  
  (B)       
  the harpy having 
  
  (C)       
  with the harpy having 
  
  (D)       
  the harpy has    | 
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| 20)
  ______ creations 
  of such a community was a desirable step, the requisite political upheaval had 
  to be accepted. 
  (A)       
  Since the 
  
  (B)       
  The  
  
  (C)       
  Later, the 
  
  (D)       
  It was the.  | 
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